American Odds Explained

Also called moneyline odds β€” the standard format across US sportsbooks for NFL, NBA, MLB, and NHL betting.

+150
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA Standard

Positive vs Negative Odds

American odds are based on a $100 stake reference point. The sign tells you whether you're betting on the favourite or the underdog:

Positive (+150)

The underdog. Shows profit on a $100 bet. +150 means bet $100 to win $150 profit ($250 total return).

Negative (-200)

The favourite. Shows stake needed to win $100. -200 means bet $200 to win $100 profit ($300 total return).

Formulas

Positive odds profit: Stake Γ— (Odds Γ· 100)
Negative odds profit: Stake Γ· (|Odds| Γ· 100)

Worked Examples

  • +150, $50 stake: Profit = $50 Γ— 1.50 = $75. Total return = $125.
  • -200, $50 stake: Profit = $50 Γ· 2.00 = $25. Total return = $75.

Converting to Decimal Odds

AmericanConversionDecimalImplied %
+150(150Γ·100)+12.5040%
+300(300Γ·100)+14.0025%
-110(100Γ·110)+11.9152.4%
-200(100Γ·200)+11.5066.7%

The -110 Standard

You'll see -110 constantly in US sports betting β€” it's the standard "juice" or vig on point spread and total bets. It implies a 52.4% probability requirement just to break even, which is the bookmaker's built-in margin on most spread markets.

Why do American odds use $100 as a base?
+

It's a historical convention from American sportsbooks and casinos, making it easy to quickly assess return on a "standard" bet size without a calculator.

Can American odds be exactly +100 or -100?
+

Yes β€” both represent even money (50% implied probability), equivalent to decimal 2.00 or fractional 1/1. They're functionally identical at that point.

Convert American odds to decimal, fractional & more

Enter any +/βˆ’ American odds and see all seven format equivalents plus implied probability and payout on your stake.

Odds Converter β†’
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